Friday, September 14, 2018

A Riddle Wrapped in a Mystery Inside an Enigma - Part 3

A Journey from Moscow to Vladivostok via the Trans-Siberian Railroad - Part 3

Day 9 – Sunday, 7/29/18 07:35. UTC: Sunday, 7/29/18 00:35.
Novosibirsk
55.026 82.92849
By my reckoning: Sunday, 7/29/18 07:35.


Novosibirsk. New Siberia. The old one wasn't enough for them?

Am I Rusophilic? Do I have Stockholm syndrome or gone native? Perhaps. All during the Cold War I had no animosity toward the Russian people and rejoiced whenever we broke through the paranoid rhetoric of our governments and found a bit of the immense common ground between us. Of course, I watched my grandmother send care packages to the Old Country and my grandfather occasionally told us folk stories about the foolish rich man and the ignorant but wise servant. He told the punch line where the peasant showed up the rich land owner with relish. I grew up with the impression that the Old Country was a land of poor but wise and generous simple folk under a crust of cruel affluence. I was right.

So that is just a continuation of my family lexicography. It's hard for a bear to stop eating fish. An ancient Russian proverb I just made up.

Have I abandoned my own country? Of course not. I, too, have not stopped eating fish. You can appreciate a different culture, people, and language and come back with a better appreciation of your own. It's not a zero sum game. Russians are Russians, no matter what ethnicity they are. Tatar. Khazak. Buddhist. They are not Russian-Buddhists or Russian-Tatars or Russian anything else's. They are Tatars who are also Russians. Buddhists who are also Russian. No one expects them to give up their ethnicity or culture. No one is considered racist for wanting to preserve their own rich and ancient history. They are just themselves and they are just Russians.

So I find the diversity and unity of eleven time zones worth of people inspiring and plan on putting it into practice on my own continent. At home there is a lot of animosity between people who aren't even different ethnicities. A lot of hatred. There's nothing I can do to change other people.

I cannot teach someone to love. I can only love them.

Despite sour puss Putin a lot of people smile and laugh. That's what a lot of them do if they can't communicate very well. Come to think of it, that's the first form of communication we use when we can't communicate as babies. We fall back on it when we can't communicate as adults.

Enough pontificating.

After breakfast I stopped at the front desk and told them how helpful and nice magic fingers was the night before. (Note: I forgot to mention that a lot of us were having trouble getting connected to the Internet. Angelica at the front desk walked us through it. When we still couldn't get it, she took our devices and said she had “magic hands'' and fixed it for us. I decided magic fingers sounded  better.) They said I could write something if I wanted. I said, of course. I left a nice note about a nice person.

We had the morning free and went out around noon. We met our guide, Olga. She was quite the character. Definitely a Soviet era person.

Siberia means either; Sleeping Land, Cold Winter, or something else I didn't catch. It makes up 80% of Russia. The United States, including Alaska and Hawaii, can fit inside it with room to spare. In all of Russia only 15% is habitable. The average temperature goes from 30 below to 30 or 35 above. The coldest temperature ever measured in the winter was minus 51. Russia has instituted a homesteading program. They will give you one hectare of land free in Siberia if you agree to work it. Alaska had a similar program that only stopped in the 1950's. So. Run, don’t walk, to your Siberian Sanctuary.

There's a statue in town of four stylized pumas holding up something. They are sables. These were hunted regionally for their fur, which is very fine and warm. It is an export and a supporter of the city. Don't buy Chinese sable clothing. They are raised in cages and the fur is useless. It's not as warm and it falls out. Get the fur that has been tempered by Siberia. Faux Sable is only good for faux frostbite.

There are hunters here that are the best in the world. Cossacks. When they hunt squirrels, they have to shoot them through the eye, otherwise the fur is considered no good. Naturally, these hunters were valued in the war as snipers.

We passed a statue of Lenin, I don't have to tell you.

And we saw the opera house, theater, and ballet. Like everything in Siberia, it is big. Olga said the first decree the Communists made after the Revolution concerned education. The Communists were very concerned with the cultural and intellectual health of the citizens. In this regard Stalin was a genius. A devil, but also a genius. Russians don't seem to mind contradictions.

Since this is not Moscow, they don't have long runs of any performance. Instead, they will rotate through a roster of shows. And since this is not Moscow they don't get a lot of visitors, so their audience is local. Rotating through shows gives the audience something new to see and the performers a change. The theater is full most performances. During the war the theater was used as a hospital.

The stage is 1,000 square meters. Olga has a nephew who is a ballet dancer. He hates performing on any other stages because they are too small. When they go on tour they have to build smaller set pieces. The theater was being built when the war broke out. Like everybody else in Russia, the men went to fight the Nazis. And like everyplace else, the women built the war machine and continued the finish work on outstanding projects. You will have ballet when you come home, they said. Not enough lived to see that.

A Larch House

No one would be fool enough to sit...

...Oh.

 My loyal subjects



  
Olga showed us an odd statue. It is a throne. The upright and arm rests are made of chains and there is an opening in the back by the head. There are various funny little iron men perched around it holding various odd items. Hanging down is a crown which is half helmet and half jester's hat. It is inviting you to sit down and assume the mantel of kingship with the little men as your servants. But beware. The chains bind and a demon can whisper to you through the door.

Freaky? It gets better. The throne is next to city hall as a warning to all of the politicians who walk by. I had a similar idea myself, only my reminder to be placed in front of every Kremlin, White House, Forbidden City, etc., is a working guillotine. Just in case it is ever required. You never know. As Vladimir Putin recently said succinctly: The throne is never far from the scaffold.

She showed us some log houses. Siberia has an abundance of cedar, larch, pine, and birch. The cedar possesses antibiotic properties, so staying there, even for a few nights, can be healthy and good for respiratory issues. White birch trees have always been a symbol of young Russian girls, they are straight and tall. The white bark looks like the blond hair and fair skin of the Scandinavian lands from whence they came. Now adays there are more mixed marriages, so it is no longer significant.

The house she showed us was beautiful. Every house has a sun symbol near the top. The sun is a symbol of god and health and well-being from pagan times. When you visit a Russian family they might give you pancakes, which are round and yellow, often served with jam. They are offering you their god. They are wishing good things to you.

Across the street was an empty lot. There used to be an even prettier and bigger example of this architecture. The governor of the region had sold it, illegally, to a developer, who knocked it down and then left it vacant. He's in a Russian prison now. I hope it’s a bad one. But the house is still gone. Putin appointed an interim governor from Crimea so he wouldn't have any connections or owe any debts to the locals. There will be an election this September. I asked Olga about Putin appointing all of the governors. How can they be having an election? She said that, yes, Putin was appointing governors, but they didn't like that so they are going back to holding free elections. I said, You can do that? She said, nonchalantly, Ya, like it was no big deal. I suppose. What's he gonna do, send them to Siberia?

They say that Moscow is the political capital of Russia, St. Petersburg is the cultural capital, and Novosibirsk the scientific. There are a lot of scientists here doing research in medicine, agriculture, and technology. The biggest cardio vascular hospital in Siberia is here. They are working on a treatment for cancer involving injecting boron into the cancer cells. If they succeed they will win a Nobel Prize. On one of the campuses they have a statue of a mouse wearing a lab coat, glasses, mortar board, etc. Since mice have been instrumental in all of their medical research, they have created this memorial to honor Dr. Mouse.

In the north of Siberia a tribe of people live who have the lowest incidents of cardio vascular disease in the world. People wondered why? Was it genetic? Was it the environment? They finally decided it was diet. These people eat a lot of raw fish, cedar nuts, and lingam berries. These are rich in omegas, vitamins, and anti-oxidants. She said that both Russian and American scientists have determined that artificial vitamins cause cancer. Processed foods, sugar, and all the crap we eat no longer provide nutrients for the body, they provide profits to the human feed industry.

Novosibirsk also has a lot of universities. Violinists from the Music conservatory are considered among the best in the world, as well as their dancers.

The city of Novosibirsk is a new city, New Siberia. It was founded by Alexander III sometime around the turn of the twentieth century. It wasn't planned. Instead, it is here by accident. The Ob River is here. Alexander decided to build the trans-Siberian railroad. Before, it took six months by horse riding on non-existent roads to get there, changing horses every six hours. If you were a common peasant it would take two years. But why would you bother?

Alexander built from both sides, Vladivostok in the east and Moscow in the west. See if you can make your fingers meet in the middle. As they got close together they didn't meet. Instead, they had a problem. The Ob River freezes a meter or more in the winter, and then the melting snow in the south hits the frozen river and floods. Today they bomb the ice in the spring to break it up. Novosibirsk is on a site made of granite, so it was the natural choice.

A railroad bridge crosses the river here. It's been replaced due to metal fatigue. A piece of the original is here as a monument. The construction is like the Eiffel Tower. There is a monument to the geographic center of Russia in Novosibirsk. Over the last century Russia has lost land due to wars and such, so it is no longer here. Somewhere nearby. Monuments, ruins, and landmarks change. People remain.

After this success they wanted to find a way to run a train from New York to Paris. This would require building bridges across the Barents Straight from island to island from Siberia to Alaska and then down to the USA. Russia was broke by then and couldn't afford it. The sponsors of this project raised money from several donors and drew up and signed a contract. They were completely set to run with this modern Silk Railroad. Then the revolution broke out. Nobody knows what happened to the money. It may be sitting in a Swiss bank account. Bankers might have stolen it. Or some think Trotsky took it to finance the revolution. All we know is, there’s no railroad from New York to Paris.

I noticed that every once in a while a car would drive by with a flag with a blue X on it. Today is Navy day and people are showing support for their sailors.



A snack at a rail break

At lunch the discussion got lively. We were talking about how nice everyone we met has been so far. Except the bankers, said Michelle. In Perm they tried to exchange money. The teller scrutinized their brand new one hundred US dollar bills and rejected most of them. And she was rude.

Olga said, yes. The bankers are all bad. Twice a year Putin holds a four hour press conference and answers questions submitted in advance. I've watched two of them. They’re quite fascinating. There were a lot of complaints about the banks. He said he would look into it. When Putin says he will do something, it is done, Olga said. Well, for a few weeks the banks were better, but then they went back. Olga wants to reopen the gulag for bankers and corrupt politicians. Can we make contributions?

Olga's very outspoken, indeed. Staunch Putin supporter, but not at all put out that Yevgeny doesn't entirely agree. As I said before, Russians don't have the same 'All or nothing' attitude that we have (though they have plenty of other quirks. Rudeness is not one of them.) She was a nurse and an interpreter. She once interpreted for the CEO of Pepsi. At lunch everybody at the table was drinking Pepsi except him. He was drinking water. He said, Olga. Don't drink that. Nobody knows what's in it. Only four people in the world know the recipe. If you spill some it will burn a hole through whatever you spill it on.

She was a little authoritarian herself, being from the old Soviet time. She told us to stop eating all the crap we do. And at a food market that afternoon we will buy lingam berries and cedar nuts (you WILL buy them!) She was good natured and funny about it. Yevgeny just sat their shaking his head. Okey, Gramma Olga. We’ll buy your Soviet health food.

We then visited the train museum. That was fascinating. We saw some cars mentioned in Dr. Zhivago. First, second, and third class carriages, not as nice as ours. A prison car, definitely not nice. Snow plows. A kitchen car and a medical train. The medical train had red crosses painted on top, I assume required by the Geneva Convention so bombers can avoid them. Well, this was target practice for the Fascists, as she called them. They didn't abide by conventions. So they painted the tops to look like train tracks. Whenever they heard planes at night they stopped the train, doused all the candles, and waited for them to pass.

Olga lost an uncle in the Great Patriotic War. Every family in Russia lost an uncle, a grandfather, or some other relative in the war. Every family in Russia remembers. In their own way. Memory persists.

They also had automobiles. Stalin's limo. Trucks. Rocket launchers. And a new car they designed and showed to Stalin. They called it the Motherland. Stalin took out his pipe, leaned forward, and said, And what will you say when someone asks you how much for your Motherland? They said, Did we say Motherland? We meant Victory.

Good answer.

Though Russian cars are not very good. Russians can build tanks, cannon, airplanes, submarines, and spaceships, but not cars.

Khrushchev wanted to eliminate the cult of personality, so in the 1965 Communist Convention he ordered that images of Lenin, Stalin, etc., be removed from public spaces. Some trains from the earlier era had the image of Lenin and Stalin on them. They were removed.

All of the trains in the museum are maintained, regularly painted, and kept in running order. You never know when you might need them. There could be a Dr. Zhivago in Russia’s future.

On our way back to the hotel to pick up our luggage, we stopped at a market and bought, you guessed it, Cedar nuts. I got some Tiger Tea and lingam honey. Olga said we don't have to declare it. It's all properly packaged.

When I gave Olga a tip at the end of the day, I told her it was for her gulag project. I want first contribution.

We got our stuff and got back on the train for our all night ride to Krasnoyarski.

Vocabulary word for the day: Добрый ночь Dobrey Nochi Good night.

Day 10 – Monday, 7/30/18 09:35. UTC: Monday, 7/30/18 00:3.5
Krasnoyarskiy
56.01271 92.87706
By my reckoning: Monday, 7/30/18 09:35.


Yevgeny had to wake me up before they took our car off to the depot for the day's storage. I had gone the bed around midnight after a few fingers of vodka. Ok. Quite a few. And woken up at 6:30. I figured I'd stay up and just lay down again for a bit. I was out like a light. Hopefully now I've paid back my sleep deficit.

We checked in and had breakfast. You know what Russian food is like by now. Lots of salad, cheese, sliced sausage, bacon and eggs, pancakes and sour cream. I haven't eaten so well since I was a child.

Yevgeny saw Putin's girlfriend on TV while we were having breakfast. She's beautiful, of course, an Olympic gold medal gymnast, certainly, and is now in Parliament, surprise, surprise. Only the best for the Tsar's bedroom. There is definitely a divide between those who remember the Soviet days and those who don't. We could call them Soviets vs Glasnosts. Soviets knew Stalin was no angel, but there was bread on the table, medical care, education, and relative peace for the general public, and after all what's life all about, anyway? They all knew they were being lied to, just not exactly by how much. Yevgeny was born in 1981, so he was in college during the Crazy Nineties and just didn't pay attention to it all. He was too busy studying linguistics. He's a college teacher now. Younger people really don't care about politics. As long as they are fed and cared for, just like their parents did under Stalin. Bread and circus. Just like we do now.

I said it's much the same with us. We're lied to on a routine basis. Many people believe it, amazingly, but for the most part people are more interested in what their government is not doing for them than world politics. Here, the Soviets believe but the Glasnosts don't. Kind of the same everywhere.

Of course, there is the problem that Putin has no successor. He does not appear to be grooming anybody for the role. We may wish that he would just go away, but be careful what you wish for. There are other popular possibilities for the job that are much more militant. There are people who want to fight back against the west much more forcefully. Putin is really a moderate and a pragmatist despite what we are constantly being told. He does not want the IMF to turn Russia into another Greece and he does not want Russia to be dominated by anybody. Beyond that, he's willing to work with other countries. That was Yanakovich' sin in Ukraine. The IMF handed him a bailout package that looked good until he read the fine print. The end goal was impoverishment, so he went to Putin and got a better deal. So he had to go!

Our guide, Elena, met us at noon. We had lunch in Putin's favorite restaurant. It serves authentic Siberian food. Putin likes to do his hunting, fishing, bear riding, and tyranting here. He comes with his friend and minister of defense, Sergei Shoigu, every once in a while. Shoigu's a fascinating person, too. He's a Buddhist and the minister of defense, which I think is amazing. Those contradictory Russians at it again!

I asked Yevgeny some more about the treatment of gays in Russia. He said in the cities there are gay bars everywhere. Thursday is gay night everywhere as well. I said how Americans are told that Putin hunts gays with his Empire storm troopers. He shook his head dismissively. No. If they leave everybody alone nobody cares. True, they can't marry or march in public, though I don't know if they've tried. Masha Gessen has and Pussy Riot was jailed for desecrating a cathedral. They were either noble freedom fighters or plain street thugs, depending on your point of view. But there is hardly persecution for the mind-his/her-own-business gay person. That is much the way it was in this country in the nineteenth century. Gays were recognized and ignored and even had gay bars and clubs, though white collar gays like doctors and lawyers were expected to keep a respectable face on it. Out of sight out of mind. Though I suspect things are different in the Moslem republics, though I don't know that, either. I bet that's where the stricter laws are on the books. Though I have never heard of anyone being beheaded or caned in Russia, which is routine in places like Saudi Arabia. That’s enough ‘thoughs’ for now.

The city was settled by Cossacks. End of history.

The river here, the Yenisei, is called the Milky Way and is one of Russia's larger rivers, more than 4,000 kilometers. It is famous for sturgeon, which grow up to four meter long and weigh up to 425 kilograms. In Siberia they like to do things big. That was also a Soviet conceit. Bigger, faster, stronger, better. How many hectares of land were cultivated this year? How many kilometers of roads built? How many tons of oil produced? How many new Communists born? Quotas, quotas, quotas!

There are three main roads in Krasnoyarsky. Lenin, of course. Karl Marx. And Mira Ave. Mir means peace or the whole earth, depending on context. There is a saying from Soviet times. Mir for mir.

Surikov lived here. Surikov was a famous painter. He was not formally trained and only went to an art school in St. Petersburg later. His works are now in museums in Moscow and St. Petersburg. His house is a museum with some of his earlier works. They get the cheaper works. Checkov was also here for a while. Yevgeny said something about Goethe. He might have been here, too. I don't remember.

A lot of the houses here are made out of Siberian larch. Like cedar it is resistant to rot and is not painted. The wealthier owners built their houses on stone foundations. For the rest of us peasants they were built right on the ground.

We stopped at a cultural center near the river. It is being restored. Russia has in excess of 160 ethnicities, many in the east. Starting in Novosibersk I noticed more oriental looking people. The vendor I bought the cedar nuts from said he's from Azerbijan and comes here to work. We are very close to China here. Mongolia, I suppose. Or Manchuria, which sounds even more exotic.

Speaking of restorations, I noticed a lot of construction going on everywhere. One of Putin's campaign promises was to fix the roads in the oxygen poor cities outside of Moscow and St. Petersburg. They were pretty Soviet era. So they're getting fixed.

And speaking of ethnicities, I don't think I have seen any blacks here. Putin recently offered asylum to 15,000 white Boer farmers from South Africa. I don't know about blacks. Of course, Russia never imported slaves from Africa. I don't know who became slaves when slavery was legal in Russia. Political prisoners, maybe? The homeless and indigent? That's a puzzle.

There is a medical school here. After Chernobyl a lot of patients came here for treatment. The mud from the rivers has medicinal properties and was used to treat them. Some went home but a lot of them stayed here. Now they have a large Ukrainian population here. Russia has absorbed another group of strays and made them Russian.

We stopped at a museum of the Great Patriotic War. Every city has one. 75,000 men went to fight from here. 30,000 didn't come back. Elena repeated the fact that every family lost someone in the war. She may have said one in two families, not sure if I heard her correctly. But she had lost a grandparent, so so far it's been pretty consistent. Great Patriotic War, indeed.

I said thank you in Russian (spacebo) to one person in our group and Galina thought it was funny. She's Russian and worked in the Soviet Union as a teacher and with the children's camps (not those kinds of camps. The camping type.) She told me I will speak Russian in no time. I should move to Russia and find a nice Russian girl. Hmm. Not a bad idea. Those Moscow girls do make me sing and shout. Our girls are all broken. They're all busy politically correcting each other and the rest of the world. All they know how to do is girlsplain to everybody how misogynistic, sexist, racist, and bigoted we all are, in that order. Maybe I need a different approach. Hmm. Now that I am Russian eating borsch and potatoes and drinking good wodka, and all, I can do something about it.

Hey! You keep your fucking fat feminist finger out of my face or I'll bite it off! Woah. Was that... self-respect…? Is that my masculinity coming back? Not that I had much to begin with. Anyway, I doubt that any self-respecting Russian girl would take me up on my offer.

Back to reality.

After a while I went out for a walk. I went down by the river and walked along it. There were people selling stuff, of course. And people smoking and selling hookas. There's definitely a middle eastern flavor to this town.

The riverside is across a very busy road. There's a crosswalk there but the lights were turned off. I waited for the infrequent confluential break in traffic from both sides to cross. I looked back and people were just crossing and the traffic just stopped for them. No beeping. No swearing. Nothing. What's this, do people have implants controlling them in their brains? Implants with brains in them implanted in their brains wired directly to the Kremlin? How peculiar. So on my way back I waited until there was a lull in traffic from my left and just walked across the street. People coming from the right just stopped and let me by like it was as natural as Nutella.

So they tell me there is no drug or crime problem in Russia. Yevgeny told us. Several of our guides said the same thing. We're back to the freedom vs. security thing. Tsar Vladimir has cleaned up the place, but at what cost? It is clear that they do not have the freedom that we have, exactly, but everyone I spoke to likes living in Russia and Putin is immensely popular. Opposition to him is mild and more that people would like to see a new face in the Kremlin than that they want to overthrow a tyrant.

If it is true that Russia has solved their crime and drug problems, you'd think that every leader in the world would want to come here to study what they have done. Countries are always interested in innovations made by others. Whether it's metros or sewage systems or any other major civic project, why reinvent the wheel?

By the statue of Checkov there's a grill restaurant that sells shawarmas and Mideast fare like that. I decided to eat there and pantomimed and pointed to what I wanted. This and the waiter's Google translator insured that I didn't order the camel kidneys. I got lamb, a salad with beef, Mideast bread, and an Amstel beer. I had wanted a Russian beer and had pointed at what I assumed was a tap, but they brought me an Amstel instead. OK. Any beer in a storm. I didn't bring my jacket and it was getting cold, so they brought me a blanket.

On my way back to the hotel some young people, three boys and two girls, stopped to talk to me. I was trying to locate a grocery store on Google maps and thought at first they were offering to help. They started talking to me and I said English or German. With a few words in English and pantomiming they let me know they wanted me to take their picture. That was surprising. So I took the boys' picture, the girls were not so outgoing, and they went away, laughing. They didn't  pick my pocket, even. If that happened to me in New York I'd be insulted.

New friends


Mideastern fare.


Noone's around to go out for a drink on the safe and drug free streets of Krasnoyarskiy. So I may just go out by myself for a vodka and some honest Russian contemplation.

На здоровье (Na Zdoroviе)

I found a place called the People's Bar and Grill a block from the hotel after wandering around a bit and not getting mugged or anything. Gotta love it. Inside there were a few bar flies, as is tradition, and a very friendly atmosphere. I sat down and flaunted my ignorance. They were all friendly and maybe a bit tipsy. I would bring up the rear. I ordered a shot of wodka, ice cold, and we tried to communicate. I used my five or six Russian words and they had various proficiencies in English, but still pretty low.

They talked to me and were friendly, though at first I wondered if I might be in one of those gay bars what with the way they were looking at each other and laughing, as if at my expense.  Not that it mattered. Nobody was dancing on the bar in black leather or anything. They tried communicating with me and I realized that they were not being rude, just curious. After a few halting , Where are you from in America? And. What it your name? The barflies left and I was left to talk to the bar tender. His English was superb. Just kidding. It was sketchy and he looked at his translator app once in a while (I gotta get one of those) but we communicated well. Where are you from? How do you like our city? How do you like Russian food? What do you think of Americans? He likes us and would like to visit America.

He suggested some gay drink called a B-52. Cointreau, Bailey's, and gasoline, I think. I said, nyet. Wodka and maybe a beer. Got any Russian beer? Yes. People's beer. Of course! Or maybe a half liter of the Lenin's Lambic? Got it. He said he had a lot of questions. I encouraged him to ask. We talked about America. Russia. Our beautiful cities. Our friendship. He got more comfortable speaking English with me and it got easier to communicate, though it still required some pantomime and smiling and laughing. The universal language. I told him not to be afraid to speak English. After two shots and a beer I paid my tab, 500 rubles, and bid him das vedanya. And I got a new vocabulary word. Neer-ve-sha, which means not at all (you're welcome.)

These are the times I live for.

Vocabulary word for the day: друг Droog. Friend.

Old section of bridge from Statue of Liberty days.

New bridge. Here's where the east/west lines converged.


The Boys. Pre Khrushchev’s purge.

Borsch for 2000?

Much more inspirational, you think?

Right, Mr. Stalin. Not the mothership. LAND!


Indoor market.







I think I’ll skip the jerky wanabee and go for the
Lingham berry tea and Cedar nuts, thank you.


The models for this fountain were local.










Surikov


Checkov


       
Day 11 – Tuesday, 7/31/18 05:47. UTC: Monday, 7/30/18 22:47.
Krasnoyarskiy
56.01271 92.87706
By my reckoning: Tuesday, 7/31/18 05:47.

Woke up at 5:30 this morning after getting to bed around midnight. Sure. Today we don't have anything planned until 12:30 and I'm revved like a Russian race car. Damn body.

A few days ago I got my registration. You get one after a week and it shows that I'm cool or something. And it has my name in Russian: Джонатан хоьард локс.

I also got a form from customs on my way through Moscow airport that I need to exit the country when the FSB is done with me. Both are paper clipped to my passport. If it looks official, kinda keep hold of it. If I lose my entrance card it just means a royal hassle and extra fees to prove that I came here legally and would like to go home now, please. Is good, da? I took a picture of it, which might be illegal now that I think of it. Forget I said that.

Your papers, please?


I mentioned Russian homesteading the other day. There's a blogger I follow named Dmitry Orlov who is Russian and came to the US with his parents when he was nine years old and then went back for his business when he was older. So he's immersed in both Russian and American language and culture, fluent in both. Because of this he is in a good position to comment on all things Russian and American. Standard disclaimer, these are his opinions, first hand experiences, nobody told him what to say. Equally qualified individuals with a similar, or reversed, background may disagree. Blah, blah.

Once he was blogging about homesteading. He mentioned getting free land in Siberia. Homesteading in the best of places is hard work. The entire family has to work clearing timber, building a log cabin, clearing farmland. One of the first things you do is go out and find the biggest, meanest, orneryist bear in the woods and shoot him. Then you make his fur into a cloak and hat. This sends a powerful message to all of the predators who might be thinking of taking his place as alpha. Already taken, boys. That's Russian politics by example for you.

Putin knows this. After he became president Putin got the biggest, orneryist oligarch in the Russian swamp, a fellow named Mikhail Borisovich Khodorkovsky, and threw him in jail for tax evasion, just like we did to Al Capone during our rum running phase. Remember when we used to be able to slap down our creeps? Wikipedia calls him a 'philanthropist.' Ivan the Terrible had that down pat. Except he kept doing it over and over again. Too much work. One dead bear should be all you need!

As an after note, Putin later released both Khodorkovsky and Pussy Riot early from prison. He had made his point and the rest of the predators in the swamp had taken note. Besides that, Khodorkovsky's mother was ill and for Pussy Riot, again, his point was made. You girls show a little respect now, OK? Despite what we think of him, President Putin is not vindictive.

We are on our train to Irkutsk. We boarded at 1:30PM and will arrive around 8:00AM tomorrow morning. We will cross one time zone. Irkutsk is called the Paris of Siberia. Yes, I know. It sounds like the Paris of Pompeii. From what I've seen already I fully expect the former.

What do I do for the next 17 hours? We'll have stops, of course. Once in a while we'll be free range humans. The smokers will all smoke. I have a bottle of vodka, also of course. I'll probably invite the boys down for a drink after 7:00 dinner. The girls are invited, too, of course. We just can't be as course. Just kidding. Of course we can.

Yevgeny has been very good to us. He comes around to see that we are OK. Makes sure we have water. Gives us instant coffee if we want it (we have hot water. I assume it's residue from the steam engines.) He lent me an article on the Trans-Siberian Railroad. That was fascinating. It was started by Alexander II, who was assassinated. His son, Alexander III continued. When his son, Nicholas II was older he put him in charge of the committee for dealing with local bureaucracies ultimately taking over total responsibility for the project. They were going through many different areas and sometimes different countries such as China and the recently independent Manchuria had to be strong armed or fought, or if that didn't work, a lot of powerful interests had to be bought off. Leases were negotiated; several lines were planned, started, taken over by warring governments, and abandoned. But it was worth it. Before the Trans-Siberian Railroad it was easier getting to the east coast of Siberia by traveling to Paris, taking a ship to New York, crossing the United States, and sailing across the Pacific Ocean to Vladivostok

Break time. Someone was selling raspberries by the stop, which wasn't even a station. It was a ‘in the middle of nowhere.’ One hundred rubles for a big plastic cup, maybe a pint or so for a dollar and sixty cents. I asked if I could take his picture. He said no. He's not supposed to be selling them and the police could be around. They try to get around the Man here, too.

They couldn't get the railroad around Lake Baikal. They tried putting tracks on the ice in winter. But the first train that tried to cross broke through the ice. They needed some way to consistently get troops and supplies across to support the Russian-Japanese war in 1905. Nicholas had ignored one advisor who recommended negotiating with the Japanese and, instead, listened to another one who advocated provocations. He had his Neocons too. The one who chooses is not the one who decides. The Japanese won and got Russian land in reparations. Time to find another route.

Add to this unrest among rail road workers and you've got a revolution. Most industries could have a strike and the effects would be local. The rail road workers could shut down the country. Nicholas had created a machine that could work against him.

This is when Nicholas agreed to change the country to a constitutional monarchy. Nicholas was not the greatest Tsar in the (inbred) dynasty. These all provided paving stones on the road to 1917. Of course, not everything about Nicholas was bad. He might have been partially a victim of circumstance. The nineteenth century was a time of political evolution. New parties, founded on new and radical ideas were rising. Zionism, founded mostly by Russian Jews, sought a homeland for their ethnic group. Bolshevism, also founded by Jews, had the desire to promote a world government. There was Socialism, Communism, and Marxism not tied to any one ethnicity. And hotheads stirring up the masses. The Duma had been created like European parliaments. In Russia, the economy was not terrible. Social changes were being enacted, such as eliminating slavery and giving relief to the peasants. The ruble was worth two dollars at that time. Today the dollar will buy you around 60 rubles. Change happens, but sometimes not fast enough for the masses. And sometimes too fast for the ruling elites. Plus the Bolsheviks hated the Tsar.

There was part of another article after this one. It concerned several areas and how they are faring now. One was the media. Governments can't function with a free press. In the Crazy Nineties everyone wanted to experience western style freedom of the press. There were numerous shows on numerous stations broadcasting all sorts of perspectives, both pro and con government. Some were competing against each other to see how anti-government they could be. Some of them are anti-Putin today. He's aware of this fact and is slowly reining them in. Remember, we get news, not truth.

Ben Franklin would take on apprentice printers, as was normal for craftsmen of his day. But his twist was that he would lend them the money they needed to set up shop once they finished their apprenticeship, but only if they went to the city he wished and allowed him editorial oversight. He was the Rupert Murdock of his day. So when you hear the term fake news, think of Ben Franklin. Russia's media is (fairly) free. Some of it. But that's just for now. It's best not to entirely believe anybody, just to be safe.

Yevgeny also recommended a TV special on the Internet called Russia with Simon Reeve. He says it's good and has some interesting conclusions. I said I'd check it out.

Dinners on the train are phenomenal. Salad, borsch, chicken cutlets with cheese and cream sauce. Not like airplane junk. There were two very loud couples in the dining car with us. I didn't think that Russians who were not fighting a revolution were that loud. Toward the end of the meal they started singing. They were happy about something. Or singing a rousing patriotic tune about the Motherland and glory and stuff.

Time for vodka and a soothing night being rocked by the train.

Vocabulary word of the day: Kak дела Kak-de-LA How are you?
Хорошо Ha-ra-SHO Fine.

Click for part 4. 

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